Latest Info on Sudan gov spend, Public Purchasing, Govt budget & Public spending

Public Procurement in Sudan

Public procurement in Sudan is a core component of government financial management, supporting the acquisition of goods, works, and services necessary for public administration and service delivery. As a low-income country in Sub-Saharan Africa, procurement activities are closely linked to fiscal capacity, institutional governance, and development partner engagement.

The public procurement system in Sudan is centrally managed under the authority of the Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning. While a legal framework exists to regulate procurement procedures, thresholds, and oversight, implementation capacity and data transparency remain constrained, particularly in the absence of a comprehensive digital procurement ecosystem.

Country & Economic Overview

Public Procurement Institutional Framework

• Public Procurement Authority: Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning
• Official Website: http://mof.gov.sd/en/
• Role: Oversight of procurement policy, contracting procedures, and public expenditure controls
• Central Purchasing Body: Not formally established

Legal & Regulatory Framework

Public procurement in Sudan is governed by national legislation regulating public contracts, concessions, and disposal of public assets.

• Public Contracts, Concessions and Disposal Law

Procurement Methods & Thresholds

The law defines procurement methods, approval levels, and disclosure obligations through specific articles.

• Tender Thresholds: Article 13(4) and Article 26(1)
• Contract Award Disclosure: Article 28
• Direct Contracting: Permitted under conditions defined in law
• Standstill Period: Not explicitly specified

E-Procurement System Status

Sudan does not operate a fully developed national eProcurement platform.

• Responsible Entity: Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning
• Website: http://www.mof.gov.sd/
• Current Functionality: Limited to electronic publication of procurement-related information
• World Bank Usage: The national system is not used for World Bank-financed procurement

Procurement Market Characteristics

• Procurement activities are centrally guided by the Ministry of Finance
• Spending focuses on essential goods, infrastructure, and public services
• Limited publication of consolidated procurement statistics
• International participation occurs primarily through donor-supported projects

Transparency, Complaints & Oversight

The procurement law provides formal mechanisms for transparency and review, though practical enforcement remains limited.

• Complaint Mechanism: Article 58 of the procurement law
• Bid Opening: Conducted publicly in accordance with legal provisions
• Disclosure: Contract award disclosure governed by Article 28

Sustainability & Green Public Procurement

Sudan does not have a formal green or sustainable public procurement framework.

• No national green procurement strategy or roadmap
• No mandatory environmental procurement requirements
• Sustainability considerations are not systematically integrated

Social & Ethical Procurement Provisions

• No statutory quotas for SMEs or women-owned businesses
• Domestic preference provisions support local suppliers
• Labor and ethical standards are not explicitly codified in procurement law

Practical Considerations for Suppliers

• Procurement processes are largely paper-based
• Limited availability of advance procurement planning information
• Donor-funded projects often apply separate procurement procedures
• Local partnerships may be critical for market access

Public Procurement in Sudan operates within a centrally administered but capacity-constrained framework. While the legal structure establishes basic procurement rules and safeguards, limited digitalization and data transparency pose challenges for suppliers. Market opportunities are often closely linked to essential public spending and development partner–supported programs.